What is the Difference between IVF and Surrogacy?

Parenthood comes with a whirlwind of emotions and challenges.

For most people, becoming a parent and having your first child are significant life events that can greatly impact your relationships and quality of life. 



The majority of couples conceive naturally and rejoice in their new life. But some couples cannot have children naturally due to infertility and other genetic abnormalities.

But with technological advancements, people have the opportunity to experience parenthood through various procedures. A fertility clinic is a place that offers treatments for infertility. 

The popular infertility treatments are IVF and surrogacy.

Anyone can undergo these treatments, but many couples find it difficult to decide between IVF and surrogacy.

Read this article to learn how surrogacy and IVF vary.



What is IVF?

Gametes are fertilized outside the patient's body in a laboratory setting during IVF (In Vitro Fertilization), a treatment for infertility.

IVF is also referred to as a "test-tube baby" because the fertilization process is carried out in a test tube. 

In this procedure, hormone pills are given to the mother to speed up the growth of eggs in her ovary. 

The length of the process, which usually depends on the type of body, is many months.
 
IVF Procedure 

  • First, the female's body receives hormone therapy to promote the development of her eggs.
  • The infertile woman is then monitored and given the right medicine until she produces mature eggs.
  • The eggs are then taken out and mixed with the male sperm in the lab. It is housed in the lab's container.
  • Hormone replacement therapy helps to prepare the woman's womb for pregnancy while the egg is being fertilized.
  • Using the embryo transfer procedure, one or two healthy embryos are transferred to the woman's fallopian tube after fertilizing the eggs.
  • Embryos will connect to the fallopian tube if the operation is effective.
  • The mother can then complete her ten-month pregnancy journey to deliver a baby. 


The Success Rate of IVF

The patient's age affects the likelihood that IVF will be successful. For instance, a success rate of 70% to 80% is possible if you are under 35 years old.
 
You will likely be advised to use donor eggs if you are over 35 because there is very little chance that your eggs will get fertilized.

If you reside in Mumbai, you can receive care at the city's top fertility clinic in Mumbai, which has a documented success rate of 80% to 85%.



What is Surrogacy?

The fertilized eggs will be placed in a woman who will serve as a surrogate in this reproductive process. 

The surrogate consents to carry the child for nine months before delivering it to the original parents. 

This course of treatment is typically taken after an unsuccessful IVF cycle.


The Surrogacy Procedure

  • A surrogate mother is found and hired by infertile couples, who then carry the child for nine months.
  • The original mother's eggs are removed, and after giving the surrogate mother the proper medication, the father's sperms are used to implant the eggs in the surrogate's womb.
  • The original parents receive the child after delivery from the surrogate mother who carried it during pregnancy.


The Success Rate of Surrogacy

Surrogacy often has a success rate of between 75% and 80%. You can get surrogacy treatment in any fertility clinic.


Difference Between IVF and Surrogacy

The main difference between IVF and surrogacy is:

  • In IVF, you carry your child via fertilized eggs
  • In surrogacy, a surrogate carries your child and delivers the baby



To Conclude

Hopefully, the information in this article helped you understand the key distinction between IVF and surrogacy.

However, both treatments require complicated steps to be taken.

Surrogacy is often advised when a woman has a uterine problem or needs to have her uterus removed for medical reasons.


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